What is the cause of orchitis?

Orchitis is a very common disease among men. The testicles are easily infected. If men do not take proper care of them, it is easy to get inflammation. Therefore, male friends should pay more attention to the problems that may endanger their health and safety and have more knowledge about them to prevent them from being useful in the future. So what are the types of orchitis and what are the causes of orchitis?

Causes of orchitis:

Acute nonspecific orchitis

This type of orchitis is mainly caused by E. coli, Proteus, Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, because the bacteria spread to the testicles through the bloodstream, thus causing simple orchitis. Since the testicles have rich blood supply and strong resistance to infection, this type of orchitis is relatively rare.

Chronic nonspecific orchitis

There are two main causes of this type of orchitis. One is caused by fungal, spirochete, and parasitic infections. The other is caused by incomplete treatment of acute non-specific orchitis. This type of orchitis is more common because it has more pathogenic factors.

Acute mumps orchitis

Acute mumps orchitis is the most common type of orchitis, and it mainly occurs in the late puberty. The naked eye can see that the testicles are greatly enlarged and blue. When the testicles are cut open, the testicles cannot be squeezed out due to the reaction of the interstitial tissue and edema. And while the orchitis is healing, the testicles will become smaller and the interstitial fluid will be soft. At the same time, the seminiferous tubules will also show severe atrophy, but the testicular interstitial cells can still be preserved, so under normal circumstances, the secretion of testosterone will not be affected.

Male friends must know this knowledge. If orchitis is not treated well, the sequelae are very serious. Not only does it affect fertility, but it can also endanger life safety in severe cases. The testicle is the most vulnerable organ in men. If you don't pay attention to hygiene, it will easily be infected, so male friends should pay special attention to daily hygiene.