What items should men check during physical examination?

It is generally recommended that everyone do the most basic full lung CT examination, electrocardiogram, gallbladder, liver, spleen and pancreas ultrasound, heart ultrasound, and blood tests should be done to check blood routine, liver function test, kidney function, coagulation function and urine routine test. It is necessary to do tumor marker tests such as alpha-fetoprotein, carcinoembryonic antigen, etc. to observe whether there are specific symptoms of men such as varicose veins, prostatitis, kidney stones and whether there is a risk of prostate cancer.

Boys should undergo basic routine physical examinations and then undergo actual examinations based on the results of the examinations. For example, if water retention is suspected in the kidney function, further follow-up should be conducted to find out the cause of the water retention.

First of all, we should do routine blood tests, blood tests, liver function tests, kidney function tests, electrolytes, blood sugar, blood glucose level and myocardial enzyme spectrum tests. If necessary, we can do alpha embryo protein, carcinoembryonic antigen, and prostate specific antigen tests. These are the most basic items of blood tests. We should also do an electrocardiogram to assess whether there are premature beats or arrhythmias, and we should also do a full lung CT scan to assess whether there is lung inflammation, tuberculosis, or a mass.

Heart and B-ultrasound should also be performed to check and evaluate the male's heart function; ultrasound examinations of the gallbladder, liver, spleen, pancreas, bilateral kidneys, urethra, bladder, and male prostate can also be performed; male patients should also undergo ultrasound examinations of the male testicles to evaluate whether they have orchitis, varicose veins, etc.; a semen test should be performed to evaluate the condition of the semen.

The purpose of routine physical examinations for adults is to detect special diseases and screen for early-stage cancers. The necessary examination items include

1. Routine blood test. It is the most basic new item. It checks the white blood cell count, the number of blood cells and platelets in the blood. Some diseases can be reflected through routine blood tests. Chronic excessive bleeding from tumors can cause anemia, as well as blood system diseases.

Second, routine urine examination is the most basic examination of the urinary and reproductive system, and it also reflects the condition of kidney function.

3. Regular bowel movements, the characteristics and color of stools, and the presence of purulent and bloody stools can reflect changes in parts of the digestive tract.

Fourth, liver and kidney function, biochemistry, blood sugar level, blood sugar. This test is very important. It can check the function of liver and kidney, measure blood sugar, blood sugar, and eliminate diabetes and hyperlipidemia. If diabetes, high blood pressure, and high blood lipids, also known as the three highs, are found, they must be treated persistently.