If boys are infected with mold, it is possible to develop andrological diseases. This problem will occur in many people, but they do not receive special attention after it occurs, so the disease will begin to worsen and become serious. Some more serious patients will directly develop stubborn diseases. In this case, you can use some topical ointments to apply to the affected area, which can achieve a good anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect. With the exception of tinea capitis and onychomycosis, most fungal infections are mild and are usually treated with antifungal creams. Many effective antifungal creams are available over the counter. Antifungal powders are generally not used. The active ingredients of antifungal drugs include miconazole, clotrimazole, econazole, and ketoconazole. Generally, the cream is applied twice a day, and the treatment lasts for 7 to 10 days after the lesions have subsided. If the cream is stopped too quickly, the infection has not been eliminated and the rash will recur. Antifungal creams take several days to work, during which time a corticosteroid cream can be used to relieve itching and pain. Low-strength hydrocortisone creams are available commercially, but stronger hydrocortisone creams require a prescription. Severe or persistent infections may be treated with griseofulvin for several months, sometimes with an antifungal cream. Griseofulvin taken by mouth is very effective but can cause side effects, such as headache, gastrointestinal disturbances, photosensitivity, edema, and a decrease in leukocytes. After griseofulvin is stopped, the infection may return. Fungal infections of the skin can also be treated with ketoconazole. Like griseofulvin, ketoconazole taken by mouth has serious side effects, including liver damage. Keeping the infected area clean and dry will help inhibit fungal growth and promote healing. The infected area should be washed frequently with soap and water, wiped dry and dusted with talcum powder. Avoid using powders containing cornstarch, as it can promote fungal growth. If the fungal infection has exudate, it may be complicated by a bacterial infection. It needs to be treated with antibiotics. Apply antibiotic cream or take antibiotics by mouth. Diluted aluminum acetate solution or Whitefield ointment can also be used to dry the skin of the exudate. The main symptoms are scattered. Patients often have an insidious onset, with varying degrees of diarrhea, few toxic blood symptoms, and no obvious abdominal pain and tenesmus, which is quite similar to fungal enteritis. However, the feces and purulent blood are not mixed, and the typical case is jam-like and fishy. Microscopic examination mainly shows red blood cells, and amoeba trophozoites and Charcot-Reyden crystals that phagocytize red blood cells can be seen. Sigmoid colonoscopy shows scattered ulcers in the intestinal mucosa, with neat edges, congestion and bulges, and normal mucosa between ulcers. Trophozoites can be seen in ulcer smears or biopsies. |
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