Does beer have an effect on sperm? Here are three key points

Nowadays, the most important thing for couples is "fertility", and in order to conceive a healthy baby, the quality of a man's sperm must reach a certain level. However, many men have some bad habits in life, such as long-term alcoholism. So, does drinking beer have an impact on sperm?

Effects of drinking on sperm

1. Alcoholism

Alcohol abuse can reduce a man's ability and damage his sperm. Alcohol is the most common killer of men's fertility. Alcohol abuse can reduce androgen levels. Excessive drinking can poison the testicles and reduce androgen levels; it can also cause abnormal liver function, reduce the inactivation of estrogen, and thus lead to estrogen accumulation, thereby relatively weakening the effect of androgen, making it difficult for men to "become virile". Fertility requires a man's sperm to meet and combine with a woman's egg. In this process, sperm needs to release apical enzymes to dissolve the outer membrane of the egg. Excessive levels of estrogen in men can cause sperm to release apical enzymes in advance before they meet the egg, but when they are really needed, they cannot release this enzyme to destroy the outer membrane of the egg. Even if the sperm damaged by alcohol conceives the egg, it is possible to give birth to a low-ability child. Foreign countries call this kind of child "Sunday child", believing that it is the result of a couple getting pregnant after drinking heavily on the weekend.

2. Long-term drinking

Long-term alcoholics are prone to chronic alcoholism. Once chronic alcoholism occurs, the patient will suffer from testicular atrophy, which will lead to a decline in the quality of semen. Studies have found that it takes at least three months of conditioning to recover from a drunken state. Experts believe that men who are planning to have children should wait at least three months after being drunk before letting their wives conceive, in order to ensure the health of the fetus.

3. Drinking alcohol in very small amounts

Drinking a very small amount of alcohol will not affect the quality of sperm, but drinking too much will definitely affect the survival of sperm, because the main component of alcohol is ethanol, which has an anesthetic effect and can quickly enter the various tissues and cells of the human body through the blood circulation, thereby affecting the quality of sperm.