What are the uses of the six normal values ​​of male sex hormones?

First, let's understand what the six male sex hormones are: FSH--follicle stimulating hormone, LH--luteinizing hormone, PRL--prolactin, P--progesterone, E2--estradiol, T--testosterone. The results of male endocrine examinations are of great significance for the determination of treatment plans. The direct consequence of misdiagnosis is the failure of treatment. Clinically, some patients choose small hospitals and clinics near their homes in order to save money and be close to their homes. This leads to inaccurate examination results, multiple treatment failures, and extra money wasted. So what are the uses of the normal values ​​of the six male sex hormones? Let's take a closer look.

FSH - follicle stimulating hormone: The growth of male vas deferens and testicular spermatogenesis are regulated by follicle stimulating hormone. If the follicle stimulating hormone is elevated in azoospermia, it is often seen in primary testicular failure or seminiferous tubule dysplasia.

LH--Luteinizing Hormone: Elevated luteinizing hormone is common in hypogonadism or testicular failure and seminiferous duct dysplasia. Low luteinizing hormone can lead to male infertility and also indicates dysfunction of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus.

PRL - Prolactin: Prolactin concentration measurement helps in the diagnosis of hypothalamic and pituitary dysfunction. Pituitary tumors can cause hyperprolactinemia, which is sometimes associated with male impotence. Patients are usually obese.

P——Progesterone: Progesterone is exclusive to women, but it does not mean that it does not exist in men. Some men's breasts will also develop and grow larger. If the progesterone concentration is tested high, there is a possibility of pituitary tumor.

E2--estradiol: If a man shows feminine characteristics, breast feminization, testicular cancer, etc., estradiol will increase. Estradiol testing is very useful for monitoring ovulation induction and subsequent treatment.

T--Testosterone: Testosterone is a type of male hormone (androgen), which is mainly secreted by the testicles in men. The measurement of testosterone concentration helps to diagnose testicular spermatogenesis dysfunction. Low testosterone often indicates testicular dysplasia.

Sex hormone tests mainly include six items. By measuring sex hormone levels, we can understand endocrine function and diagnose diseases related to endocrine disorders, and then determine the treatment direction based on the test results. Therefore, the six-item test of sex hormones plays a key role in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. After reading the above, I believe everyone has a certain understanding of the use of the normal values ​​of the six male sex hormones.