What are the effects of male anti-sperm antibodies?

If a man is positive for anti-sperm antibodies, it will directly affect the vitality of the sperm. We all know that only the combination of healthy sperm and healthy eggs can help couples conceive successfully and give birth to the healthiest baby. When a man has anti-sperm antibodies, it will directly infect the sperm. Naturally, this situation will also directly affect the normal conception of the couple.

1. Affects the motility of sperm. Sperm antibodies can cause sperm to aggregate into clusters, greatly affecting the motility of sperm. Sperm antibodies also have cytotoxic reactions, which can cause sperm to die or become immobile. 2. Prevents sperm from passing through the cervical mucus and interferes with sperm energy acquisition. The main sites for sperm to acquire energy are in the female's uterus and fallopian tubes, and sperm can only complete fertilization after being capacitated. Once a man's anti-sperm antibodies are positive, it means that the sperm is in the female's cervical mucus, and the sperm's ability to penetrate and survive is greatly damaged. 4. Interferes with the sperm apicosol reaction, making it difficult for sperm to pass through the zona pellucida on the outer layer of the egg and combine with the egg. 5. Inhibits sperm attachment and penetration of the zona pellucida, preventing sperm from passing through the zona pellucida of the egg. 6. Sperm antibodies can prevent the fusion of sperm and egg membrane, affecting and interfering with the development of fertilized eggs. 7. Sperm antibodies can act on the embryo after fertilization, affecting the development of the embryo, leading to miscarriage or embryonic death. The principles of clearing away heat and detoxification, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, resolving phlegm and resolving aggregation, tonifying the spleen and kidney, and anti-allergy should be applied. The spleen and kidney should be tonified, and immunity should be regulated to treat the root cause. The symptoms should be treated by clearing away heat and detoxification, removing dampness and removing blood stasis, and removing phlegm and resolving aggregation. This is in line with the overall concept, basic theory and treatment of syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine. It has a very good effect on the conversion of anti-sperm antibody positive patients to negative. For some stubborn and difficult-to-treat patients, immunosuppressive therapy can be considered. The total medication time of hormone prednisone or dexamethasone should not exceed half a year. You can consult a local andrologist. Keywords: infertility, antisperm antibodies, immunology, fertilized egg, fallopian tube

The above is about male anti-sperm antibodies and their adverse effects on sperm. Through these introductions, everyone should have a scientific understanding of this reproductive health knowledge. When men find this situation, they should also follow the doctor's advice for scientific and effective treatment and solutions.