Jelly-like sperm is an abnormal condition and you need to go to the hospital for a detailed physical examination, especially a men's examination, to accurately determine whether you have sperm abnormalities that lead to these symptoms. If the sperm is abnormal, you cannot get pregnant and you must first treat the primary disease to make your sperm condition normal. Sperm abnormalities include: 1. Oligospermia and hyperspermia: Generally, the normal sperm count in one semen is 20 million to 200 million/ml. A sperm count below 20 million/ml is oligospermia, and a sperm count exceeding 300 million/ml is hyperspermia. 2. Azoospermia: If no sperm is found in three semen examinations, it is azoospermia. Azoospermia is divided into two types: congenital azoospermia and obstructive azoospermia. The former refers to the atrophy and degeneration of testicular spermatogenic cells, which cannot produce sperm; the latter refers to the testicles being able to produce sperm, but the vas deferens is blocked and cannot be discharged. 3. Necrozoospermia: The survival rate of sperm in semen decreases. If more than 40% of dead sperm are found in semen examination, it is called necrospermia, also known as excessive necrospermia. However, if the number of dead sperm increases artificially due to improper examination methods or failure to collect semen according to normal methods, it is called pseudonecrospermia, which must be identified. 4. Sperm abnormality: The sperm in semen is more than 20% abnormal. The abnormal sperm include abnormal shape of head, body and tail, or mixed deformity of head and body. 5. Sperm agglutination syndrome: Due to the presence of sperm antibodies, sperms self-agglutinate. If sperm agglutination is found in both sperm agglutination test and post-coital test, it is sperm agglutination syndrome, which must be distinguished from seminal vesicle non-liquefaction syndrome. 6. Abnormal sperm motility: Sperm motility can be classified into 5 levels, with level 0 being no motility; level 1 being poor motility, with the sperm only able to move or rotate in place; level 2 being moderate motility; level 4 being very good motility, with the sperm actively moving forward in a straight line; and level 3 being between level 2 and level 4, indicating good sperm motility. Decreased sperm quality: Decreased sperm quality refers to a decrease in the number, survival rate, motility, and density of sperm at the same volume level. Low sperm survival rate: Low sperm survival rate refers to sperm survival rate (dead sperm greater than 50%), sperm morphology (normal morphology sperm less than 70%), semen acid phosphatase (less than 25,000-60,000 units/ml), and semen fructose (less than 150-800 mg/100 ml). |
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