According to different causes, vaginitis can be divided into many types. Authoritative experts emphasize that Gardnerella vaginitis is one of the rarer types of vaginitis, but this type of vaginitis can also cause harm to women. Women should pay attention to the prevention of this type of vaginitis. It is best to avoid all sexual intercourse during the treatment period. What is Gardnerella vaginitis? Gardnerella vaginitis, also known as Haemophilus vaginitis, was previously classified as Streptococcus vaginitis. It is an inflammation of the vaginal mucosa caused by Streptococcus Gardnerella and can be infected through sexual intercourse. Therefore, it is classified as a reproductive tract infection. Many studies have shown that Gardnerella vaginitis has a high prevalence rate among people with promiscuous sexual behavior. Among male lovers who have had sex with patients, 90% of them can be found in the urethra. Streptococcus Gardneri is a Gram-positive, negative microscopic streptococcus, often in the shape of a coccus, sometimes in the shape of floccules and polymorphs, and generally two-sided. It is only 0.4-0.6 nanometers to 1-2 nanometers in size, without sperm motility, microvilli, or spores. Many species have capsules. During human reproduction, it must be fed with fresh blood to grow and reproduce, so it is called "blood-eating". However, its microbial characteristics are different from those of Haemophilus, and the vaginitis caused by it in clinical medicine is non-specific vaginitis. Most infections caused by Streptococcus Gardneri are mild and are common in sexually active women. Acute symptoms include excessive vaginal discharge with a fishy or ammoniacal odor, dampness and discomfort in the vulva, often accompanied by a burning sensation in the vagina, pain during intercourse, and vulvar itching. Examination showed that some patients had red and swollen vulva, bloody vaginal mucosa, gray-red, slightly swollen, and increased secretions, which were homogeneous, thin, grayish white, sometimes yellow-brown or greenish, and smelly. The pH of the vagina was usually 5-5.5. Sometimes the secretions were small, with only a thin layer, like a membrane covering the bloody vaginal wall. Very few patients had erythema or ecchymosis on the vaginal wall, and pregnant women could suffer from miscarriage or endometritis after childbirth. Severe infections could also cause septicemia, urethral infection, perirenal cysts, and cystitis. Warm reminder: In clinical medicine, patients with vaginitis usually receive local medication treatment. However, if the vaginitis has spread to other parts of the body, the actual effect of the medication will be greatly affected if only local medication is used. Therefore, at this time, the patient may need surgical treatment to completely kill all pathogens. The harm of Gardnerella to men Gardnerella is a kind of bacteria that normally exists in the female vagina. It is classified as a conditional pathogen. When the body's immunity is weakened or the female vaginal environment changes, it is easy to multiply in large quantities and cause trichomonas vaginitis. Gardnerella generally does not affect men. If the male body's immunity is weakened, the foreskin is long and it is easy to cause glans inflammation or prostatitis. If the male foreskin is long, it is easy to have urine scale and bacteria, which is easy to cause the female gynecological inflammation to recur and become difficult to cure. |
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