Where is the prostate located in the human body?

The body structures of men and women are different. For example, the prostate is only found in men and is part of the male sexual organs. The prostate is both an endocrine gland and an exocrine gland, and the fluid it secretes is semen. The prostate is mainly located below the pelvic cavity, surrounded by the bladder, urethra, rectum, etc. So what are the detailed introductions to the location of the prostate?

The prostate is located at the bottom of the pelvic cavity, with the bladder above it, the urethra below it, the pubic bone in front of it, and the rectum behind it. This is why doctors can touch the prostate when performing rectal examinations. The prostate is fixed on both sides by many ligaments and fascia, which determines its hidden location.

Located below the bladder neck, surrounding the junction of the bladder opening and the urethra, this part of the urethra is therefore called the "prostatic urethra", which means that the tube formed in the middle of the prostate constitutes the upper opening of the urethra. It can be said that the prostate guards the upper opening of the urethra, and this is why urination is first affected by prostate disease.

The prostate is closely adjacent to the vas deferens and seminal vesicles. The ejaculatory duct enters the prostate from the top and opens into the recess in the middle of the prostate. This physiological position easily explains why prostate disease often affects sexual function. It can even be said that prostatitis and seminal vesiculitis are a pair of "brothers in distress."

It is small in size and can be said to be one of the smallest organs in the human body, weighing about 20 grams, less than 50 grams. It is hidden and difficult to diagnose. The prostate looks like an inverted chestnut. Medical books often call it a cone, which seems to be less vivid than a chestnut. Its bottom diameter is 4 cm horizontally, 3 cm vertically, and 2 cm front-to-back.