What are the symptoms and solutions for left testicular enlargement?

Many people are worried about their physical health, especially testicular diseases. If there is a problem, it will directly affect the male's fertility, so the problem of the testicles is a problem that we must pay attention to. If a man has enlarged testicles, the harm caused will be very serious, so we need to know more about enlarged testicles.

Symptoms:

The characteristics of this disease are that it is acute and secondary, and most of the time it is caused by the involvement of one side of the testicle. The medical history shows general discomfort, chills, and high fever. If it is secondary to septicemia, the systemic symptoms are severe and may be accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. The enlargement of the affected testicle can increase by 1-2 times, bloating and pain and move to the ipsilateral groin. If it is complicated by epididymitis, the boundary between the testicle and epididymis is unclear. Non-specific, such as the formation of testicular abscesses, there is a sense of fluctuation when touched. If the treatment is not timely or thorough, it can turn into a chronic disease, causing testicular atrophy and spermatogenesis disorders leading to infertility. Most acute symptoms occur around five or six days after the cheeks swell and take about ten days to subside. However, a small number of patients will experience testicular atrophy, but it will not affect fertility.

Solution:

1. If one side of the testicle is found to be enlarged and hard like a rock, the possibility of testicular cancer should be highly suspected, and tumor markers should be checked: For example, if the blood alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is elevated, it may indicate testicular embryonal carcinoma; an elevated AFP value indicates that the tumor is highly malignant and easy to metastasize. At the same time, B-ultrasound, CT and other imaging examinations should also be performed to understand the nature of the mass, whether there is lymph node enlargement, metastasis, etc.

2. After the diagnosis of testicular cancer, no matter what type it is, radical orchiectomy and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection are required. During the entire treatment process, B-ultrasound, chest X-ray, and tumor marker examinations are required regularly to observe the treatment effect at any time and adjust the treatment plan. It should be reminded that the cure rate of testicular cancer in the early stage can reach more than 90%, but only 50% in the late stage.

The above introduction is the answer to "What are the symptoms and solutions of left testicular enlargement?". The importance of testicles to men is known to men. If there is a problem with the testicles, it will have a more terrible impact on men's fertility and family. Therefore, if the left testicle is enlarged, men should not take it lightly and should check and treat it in time.