What causes anemia in men?

In general, men are healthier than women, so some diseases that often occur in women are less likely to occur in men. I believe that everyone often hears about women suffering from anemia in daily life, because female anemia is a common phenomenon, but male anemia is very rare. If a man has anemia, what is the cause?

1. Hypoerythropoietic Anemia

This type of anemia is also divided into three types. One is caused by insufficient raw materials for hematopoiesis, such as iron, vitamin B12, folic acid, vitamin B6, and protein deficiency, which directly affect hematopoiesis. The second type is paralysis of the hematopoietic factory, such as infection, poisoning, radiation damage to the hematopoietic bone marrow, or tumors that damage the hematopoietic factory, thus leading to anemia. The third type is anemia caused by insufficient lubricant in the hematopoietic factory machines, and also by a lack of nutrients that regulate red blood cell production in a timely manner, such as a decrease in erythropoietin. Common types of this type of anemia include: iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 or folic acid deficiency megaloblastic anemia, aplastic anemia, infectious anemia, etc.

2. Hemolytic Anemia

The human body's red blood cells are aging and exiting the blood every moment, and the bone marrow is also producing blood every moment, and many new red blood cells appear to replenish the blood. The lifespan of red blood cells generally lasts about 120 days, but sometimes the lifespan of red blood cells in the human body is shortened. Due to various reasons, red blood cells are destroyed and exit the blood prematurely. Although the hematopoietic function of the bone marrow actively produces blood, it cannot make up for the number of red blood cells destroyed and reduced in time, so hemolytic anemia occurs. This type of anemia includes: immune hemolysis, hereditary spherocytosis, β-thalassemia, etc.

3. Hemorrhagic anemia

This type of anemia is the simplest, it is anemia symptoms caused by excessive loss of blood. Men are more likely to suffer from hemorrhagic anemia due to their work or living environment. For example, some professional police and military personnel are more likely to suffer from hemorrhagic anemia.

What causes anemia in men? The three causes of anemia are described above. Each cause may occur in men. It is important to confirm the type of anemia in men before the appropriate medication can be prescribed for treatment.