What are the causes of testicular pain?

Many men experience testicular pain in their daily lives, which is very distressing for them, but they don't know how to treat it. In fact, they should first understand the causes of testicular pain, including trauma, contusion and orchitis. Only by understanding the causes of their own illness can they better cooperate with the doctor's treatment and recover as soon as possible.

(I) Causes of the disease

1. Injuries caused by bullets often involve multiple combined injuries. When injured by shrapnel, the testicles may be partially, mostly, or completely missing. In direct puncture injuries, the testicles are less likely to be injured because of their high mobility.

2. Contusions are caused by kicking, falling or riding.

(II) Pathogenesis

When the testicular white membrane is damaged, the testicular tissue bulges into a hernia. If the main testicular artery is injured, the testicle will atrophy. In severe cases, the testicle will necrotize. When the testicle is torsioned, the testicle will initially have hemorrhagic infarction, and gradually exudate from the sac of the tunica vaginalis, which is initially serous and then becomes bloody. When the torsion still cannot be relieved, the artery will be closed, blood circulation will stop, and the testicle will necrotize and atrophy.

What are the dangers of testicular damage?

1. There is severe pain at the time of injury, but it returns to normal the next day. This is because the nerve endings on the surface of the testicle are more abundant and sensitive, and there is little internal damage, which does not affect fertility.

2. The testicles are severely injured, with mild local congestion that subsides after a few days. The injury is local damage or subcutaneous blood vessel damage, and fertility will not be affected after repair.

3. Severe testicular rupture. There are blood spots at the injured area, blood swelling in the scrotum, and obvious pain and tenderness. After surgical repair, some fertility functions are retained. Although the testicles of a few people can heal naturally, they completely lose their fertility functions due to fibrosis.

4. Some people's testicular damage is not serious, but the blood-testicular barrier is damaged, allowing sperm antigens to enter the blood circulation and produce anti-sperm antibodies, which causes sperm to agglutinate or stop and lose the ability to fertilize, affecting fertility.

By reading the article, we now understand the causes of testicular damage and the harm that testicular damage will bring to men. We hope that in the future, we men can protect our testicular health and avoid accidental injuries in daily life. I hope every man can have healthy testicles and happiness.