General physical examination items for men

Most men are busy with work. Many men are engaged in sales, and they have too much work pressure and need to run around. Although men of this age group are young, they still have health risks. In addition to a healthy diet, ensuring good sleep quality, and moderate exercise, regular physical examinations are also a good way for men to ensure their health. So, what are the regular physical examination items for men?

Fasting blood sugar: Checks whether one has diabetes and hypoglycemia; it is also a basic method for screening diabetes.

Four blood lipids: Blood sugar concentration values ​​are closely related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and are helpful in the diagnosis of arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease and kidney disease syndrome.

Blood rheology: Check blood viscosity. Help diagnose the related diseases between the two, such as high blood pressure, high blood lipids, diabetes, thrombosis and other risk factors.

Liver function test: Males have active interpersonal relationships, "but drinking too much liquor is harmful to the liver. In addition, excessive intake of fat foods has led to an increasing number of young people suffering from alcoholic liver disease and fatty liver disease." If these drinking-induced diseases are not treated in time, they can develop into cirrhosis over the long term.

Prostate examination: A regular digital rectal exam (DRE) is a direct test to check for abnormal growth or tumors in your prostate. The prostate antigen test (PSA) accurately measures a series of proteins hidden in the blood. If the test result is higher than the normal level, it may indicate the presence of cancer. Although there is no official recognition, you should start to check every year from the age of 40.

Transcranial Doppler: It can examine the blood vessels and branches in the brain and outside the brain, and can even examine tiny cerebral arterial aneurysms. It plays an important role in the diagnosis and differentiation of cerebral arteriosclerosis, cerebral arterial insufficiency, cerebral vasospasm, cerebral vascular stenosis, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular obstruction, cerebral hemorrhagic and cerebral ischemic stroke.

Normal bone density: Check whether there is osteoporosis and determine the degree of osteoporosis.

Pulmonary function test: Check whether the lung function and respiratory movement are normal and whether there are any abnormal changes.

Tumor marker test: The risk period of tumor is longer, and it usually occurs more frequently in the elderly. Middle-aged and elderly people should purposefully undergo tumor marker tests to prevent malignant changes in time and control the development trend of the disease. High alpha-fetoprotein can screen for primary liver cancer; carcinoembryonic antigen can detect common cancers such as pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, and lung cancer at an early stage; and CA-50 is mainly used for screening tumors in organs such as the pancreas, stomach, and lungs.

Mirocam capsule endoscope: Mirocam capsule endoscope is an electronic monitor of the human digestive system. It can perform preliminary screening for diseases of the entire digestive system. It has the advantages of small size, light weight, convenient inspection, non-invasiveness, no pain, no cross-infection, ultra-clear interface, and does not affect the normal work of the examiner. It is called another milestone in the development of digestive endoscopy.