When people reach middle age and old age, in addition to caring about their quality of life and work situation, they should also pay special attention to their physical and mental health. For men, they play a variety of roles in society, work, and family, so they should have regular physical examinations, especially regular physical examinations with urologists. 1. Weight and hip circumference It is well known that obese people are prone to many chronic diseases. If they lose height and gain weight, it means that the level of testosterone in the body is low, which reminds men and women that menopause is approaching. 2. Urogenital system B-ultrasound examination Color Doppler ultrasound can clearly show the overall condition of the kidneys, urethra, bladder, prostate and other organs of the human body, and whether there are any diseases. Common prostate hyperplasia and kidney cysts can be detected by B-ultrasound examination. However, if you want to check for prostate cancer, it is not enough to rely on color Doppler ultrasound examination alone. 3. Blood test Supplementary blood sugar level and blood glucose level. If the test results are abnormal, it indicates metabolic syndrome, which can cause a variety of symptoms. For example, high blood sugar level will reduce the contraction of the bladder, and may even completely lose the contraction function; high blood sugar level and blood glucose level will cause erectile dysfunction. Negative PSA test. This test is mainly to check whether a man has the risk of prostate cancer. Generally, the PSA level of blood cells of prostate cancer patients will be very high. It is recommended that men aged 40 and above should have a PSA test once a year. Full-term kidney function test. It can be four or five tests of kidney function. If the test results are abnormal, it means that the kidney function has been reduced and needs treatment. For example, high blood uric acid levels can cause gout and damage the renal tubules. 4. Urine retention and routine examination Urine tests can usually show whether the body's kidney function, bladder and other organs have symptoms. For example, the presence of blood cells or visible hematuria indicates the possibility of tumors; the presence of proteinuria may indicate kidney damage. 5. Physical Fitness Test Men need to check their genitals, testicles, hernia and other parts, as well as rectal examination of the prostate. For example, penile cancer can be seen from the appearance; rectal examination of the prostate can detect normal prostate hyperplasia and prostate cancer. In general, regular physical examinations are essential for people after the age of 40. Everyone can conduct regular physical examinations according to their own needs. Some necessary routine physical examinations are highly recommended so that symptoms can be detected and treated as soon as possible. |
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