Cholecystitis is a disease that is very harmful to the human body. In severe cases, it can manifest as nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, and weight loss. There are many causes of cholecystitis, such as cholecystitis, gallbladder tumor, etc. If you find that you have cholecystitis, you must seek treatment as soon as possible. 1: How to treat gallbladder cysts1: Choledochal cysts are most common in children. This disease can be caused by congenital factors or secondary to other diseases. Therefore, treatment must distinguish the cause. Generally, the treatment principles of this disease are as follows: 2: Fasting and gastrointestinal decompression can reduce bile and pancreatic juice secretion and reduce pressure in the bile duct. 3: Use antibiotics to control infection. Common bacteria in bile tract infection are Gram-negative intestinal aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, mainly bacilli. Cephalosporins and metronidazole can be used. 4: For patients with obvious abdominal pain, anticholesterol drugs can be used to relieve spasms. 5: Severely ill patients with acute purulent cholangitis, severe obstructive jaundice, and early liver failure can first undergo duodenoscope nasobiliary drainage or percutaneous transhepatic bile duct drainage, and then choose surgical treatment after initial jaundice reduction and infection control. 6: Patients with elevated serum amylase should be treated as pancreatitis. 7: Actively prevent and treat shock, including blood transfusion and fluid replacement, correction of water, electrolyte and acid-base imbalance, monitoring of vital signs, etc. 8: Strengthen liver protection and nutritional support therapy. Supplement various fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, K, etc.) to maintain good nutritional status. 2. Eat a balanced diet and pay attention to nutrition, eat less fried food, smoked food, pickled food, moldy food and food containing additives, quit smoking and drinking, and exercise regularly, which will definitely help prevent bile duct cysts. At the same time, pay attention to early removal of bile duct cysts, cholecystoenterostomy, and pancreaticobiliary shunt, which are important for preventing the malignancy of bile duct cysts. |
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