Anorectal cyst is a common disease, which refers to the infection in the rectal anal canal tissue or the space around it that develops into a cyst. Anorectal cysts are a great trouble to people's lives, the most common of which are excretion problems and metabolic problems. How should anorectal cysts be treated? 1: Treatment of simple perianal cysts1: In the lithotomy position or lying on the side, with local or spinal anesthesia, radial incisions can be made at the site of abscess. After the pus is released, the index finger is inserted to explore the size of the abscess cavity and separate its septa. If necessary, the skin at the edge of the incision is slightly cut to facilitate drainage. Finally, a Vaseline gauze is inserted into the abscess cavity for drainage. II: Treatment of anorectal cysts connected to anal fistulas1: After the abscess is incised, the internal opening can be carefully examined with a probe, and then the fistula can be incised, and the skin and subcutaneous tissue can be appropriately removed. The tissue around the internal opening can also be slightly removed to make the drainage smooth. If the internal opening is deep and the fistula passes through the anal sphincter, a hanging thread therapy can be used. The advantage of the above surgery is that the abscess is cured in the first stage and no anal fistula will form. However, in acute inflammation, when it is difficult to find the internal opening, you should not look for it blindly to avoid the spread of inflammation or the formation of a false passage. Only incision and drainage are performed, and anal fistula surgery can be performed after the anal fistula is formed. The advantage of the second stage surgery is that the effect is accurate and the cure rate is high. Once deep abscesses are formed, the internal pressure gradually increases. Early surgery is necessary. This can not only heal the abscess early and prevent its spread, but also prevent anal fistulas from forming. Even if anal fistulas do form, they are easier to treat. Therefore, deep perianal abscesses require early surgery. 3. Diet therapy1: Fruits are indispensable in our lives, and the same is true for friends with perianal abscesses, but we must be selective when eating fruits, and we should choose fruits like watermelon, apple, pineapple, orange, pear, etc. Because they all have the effect of moistening the intestines and promoting bowel movements. 2: Winter melon and double bean soup As the name of the soup suggests, we need to prepare winter melon, and double beans refer to broad beans and mung beans. When making it, wash the winter melon, peel it, cut it into pieces, put it into a casserole together with broad beans and mung beans, and add appropriate amount of water. 3: High-fiber vegetables such as spinach, celery, winter melon, loofah, pumpkin, mung bean, soybean, rapeseed, day lily, fungus, kelp, radish, and wild rice stem are very light and contain a lot of fiber. They can clear away heat and detoxify. Regular consumption of these vegetables can relieve local swelling and pain in the anus as well as pus and watery discharge. 4. Taking medication1: When you have perianal abscess, some medicines and some foods cannot be taken at the same time. For example, when taking heat-clearing and detoxifying agents, you should avoid eating fish, shrimp, mutton, coriander, leeks, etc., and it is best not to eat bamboo shoots, dog meat, seafood and other irritants. When taking qi and blood tonics, you should avoid eating radishes, peaches, plums, etc., otherwise it will affect the efficacy of the medicine. Five: After surgery, the main thing is to exercise moreStrengthen your body and do exercise to improve your body's immunity. You should also pay attention to dietary hygiene and personal hygiene, and pay special attention to the food you eat, because you need to be especially careful about certain foods after the operation. I hope that our explanation today can help everyone recover as soon as possible. |
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