How to treat a small lump next to the testicle?

Men usually like to touch their genitals, especially the testicles. They often find that the testicles are actually swimming in the scrotum, like two small balls. This is a normal phenomenon. Some male friends found that there were some lumps on their testicles. How should this situation be treated medically?

1. Vigilant observation.

Treatment: Mild prostatic hyperplasia, with no symptoms or very mild symptoms, requires regular examinations and close observation. Once the disease progresses, active treatment is required. Disease recovery can be promoted by changing lifestyle habits, such as reducing fluid intake, drinking fluids at regular times and in fixed quantities, and avoiding drinking alcohol and large amounts of coffee.

Disadvantages: It has no therapeutic effect and is only used for disease care.

2. Drug treatment.

Treatment: Hormone or anti-hormone drugs, α-adrenaline receptor blockers, 5α-receptor reductase inhibitors, cholesterol inhibitors and other drugs are widely used in the market.

Disadvantages: It has serious side effects and is easy to cause dependence. Long-term use can cause great harm to the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems and the immune system. And because Western medicine has not yet fully understood the root cause and pathogenesis of prostate hyperplasia, Western medicine is mainly used to improve and relieve symptoms, rather than to cure prostate hyperplasia.

3. Surgical treatment

Treatment: Palliative surgery such as bilateral orchiectomy and transurethral resection of the prostate; open surgery such as suprapubic transvesical prostatectomy, retropubic prostatectomy, and transperineal prostatectomy.

Disadvantages: The surgery is risky and expensive. The choice of surgery should be based on factors such as hospital conditions, the doctor's surgical proficiency and experience. Moreover, surgical resection does not completely remove the prostate tissue, and the remaining prostate tissue in the body may still have the possibility of disease.